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Replacement Cost vs Actual Cash Value in Florida

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Replacement Cost vs Actual Cash Value in Florida is the one setting on a homeowners policy that decides whether a claim pays for new materials or for old, worn ones. It takes one line on your declarations page to check, and it is worth checking before you need it.

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01Pricing

Replacement Cost vs Actual Cash Value in Florida: What Each One Pays

Replacement Cost

Replacement cost pays what it costs to repair or replace the damaged property with materials of like kind and quality, up to your policy limit, without subtracting for age and wear.

Actual Cash Value

Actual cash value is replacement cost minus depreciation. A 12-year-old roof or a 10-year-old television is worth less than a new one, and an actual cash value settlement reflects that. The older the item, the bigger the gap you pay yourself.

Up nextWhat Florida Law Says

Why it matters

St. Lucie County homes by the numbers

  • 176,160housing units in St. Lucie County as of July 1, 2025
  • 78.6%of occupied homes are owner-occupied (2020-2024)
  • $347,300median value of an owner-occupied home (2020-2024)
  • 1996median year a county home was built (2020-2024 survey)

Data: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey. Last updated .

02The rules

What Florida Law Says

S. 627.7011, Florida Statutes sets three rules worth knowing.

Insurers Must Offer Replacement Cost Before Issuing a Policy

Before issuing a homeowner's policy, the insurer must offer replacement cost coverage, and also a version that includes the extra costs of meeting building laws and ordinances. That law and ordinance coverage may be limited to 25 percent or 50 percent of the dwelling limit, as the policyholder selects.

How a Dwelling Claim Gets Paid

For a dwelling, the insurer must initially pay at least the actual cash value of the loss, less the deductible. It then pays the remaining amounts necessary to perform the repairs as the work is performed and the expenses are incurred. In practice, replacement cost on the house arrives in stages, tied to the repair.

Personal Property

For contents, the insurer must offer coverage that pays replacement cost without holding back depreciation, and it may not require you to pay for the replacement item first.

Up nextWhy Law and Ordinance Coverage Matters on Older Homes

03The rules

Why Law and Ordinance Coverage Matters on Older Homes

When part of an older house is damaged, the repair may have to meet today's building code, not the code the house was built under. That upgrade is what law and ordinance coverage is for. The median year built for housing in St. Lucie County is 1996 (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024), so plenty of homes here were built before the code they would be repaired to. The choice between 25 and 50 percent is worth making on purpose, not by default.

Up nextHow to Check Your Own Policy in One Minute

04The details

How to Check Your Own Policy in One Minute

  1. Find the Coverage A (dwelling) line on your declarations page and look for "replacement cost" or "actual cash value."
  2. Check Coverage C (personal property) separately. It can be settled differently from the house.
  3. Look for law and ordinance and its percentage.
  4. Check whether the roof has its own settlement terms. Some policies treat the roof differently from the rest of the house.

If any of it is unclear, send the declarations page and it will be read in plain English.

Up nextQuestions

05Questions

Questions

Still wondering?

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Is replacement cost always more expensive?

It usually costs more than actual cash value, because it pays more in a claim. The comparison shows the difference in dollars side by side, so you can decide with the number in front of you.

Why did my claim check come in two parts?

For a dwelling, Florida law has the insurer pay at least the actual cash value first, then the rest as repairs are performed and expenses incurred. The second payment follows the work.

Does this apply to condos?

A condo unit policy has its own settlement terms for what it covers, and the association's master policy covers the building. The HO-3 vs HO-6 guide explains the split, and the home insurance page covers house policies.

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